Treatments for Pain
A Continuum of Treatment Options
CPC
specializes in the treatment of spine disorders such as degenerative disc
disease, small disc herniations, neck and back pain, post-surgical pain,
cancer pain, reflex sympathetic dystrophy, post-herpetic neuralgia, as well
as other painful conditions.
Once a diagnosis is established,
therapies can be offered, including fluoroscopically guided spinal
injections, sympathetic blocks, trigger point injections, and other
procedures. These are performed in combination with ongoing physical
therapy, and non-narcotic medications.
The physicians at CPC are
experts in the placement of medications at specific locations of the spine,
joints, peripheral nerves, and soft tissues. This is done to treat pain syndromes, or to diagnose the problem that might
be causing pain. Many of the
procedures are performed with fluoroscopy, a type of x-ray, so that the
needle can be directed specifically to the site in question. The patient should expect a discussion of
the purpose, risks, side effects, complications, and desired results of the
injection procedure. When indicated,
the following procedures are expertly performed by the physicians:
Epidural Steriod
Injections –
cervical, thoracic and lumbar spine
Sympathetic Ganglion Blocks – stellate and lumbar
Sympathetic Plexus Blocks – celiac and hypogastric
Facet Joint Injections
Selective Nerve Root Blocks – cervical, thoracic and lumbar spine
Peripheral Nerve Blocks
Sacro-Iliac Joint Blocks
Trigger Point Injections
Radiofrequency Neurolysis
Diagnostic Discography
Occipital Nerve Blocks
Placement of Spinal or Epidural Catheters
Implantation of Spinal Cord Stimulator
Implantation of Intrathecal Catheters and Infusion Pumps
IDET
Cryoablation
State-of-the-Art Therapies With Proven Success
CPC prides itself on how it stays abreast of cutting
edge technologies. One such example is the work that Dr. Keith
Kittelberger has conducted using implantable neurostimulation devices and
intrathecal pumps.In controlled studies,
neurostimulation has been found to be more effective than repeat spine
surgery in appropriately selected patients. Neurostimulation uses a
small system that is surgically placed under the skin to send mild electrical
impulses to the spinal cord or to a peripheral nerve. The electrical
impulses are delivered through a lead (a special medical wire) that is also
surgically placed. These electrical impulses block the pain signal from
reaching the brain.
Another implantable device option
involves a small pump that is surgically placed under the skin of the abdomen
to deliver medication directly into the intrathecal space and spinal
fluid. This therapy delivers medications directly to
the pain receptor sites, through a catheter, using only a fraction of the
dose that would be required with oral or IV medication.
“The care of the patient
with one of these devices requires the coordinated effort of the entire pain
clinic. The staff have gone to special courses to familiarize
themselves with the implants and are involved in the refills and analysis of
pumps as well as some neurostimulation reprogramming”, states Dr.
Kittelberger. A mental health provider is also heavily involved in the
pre-operative selection of appropriate candidates for implantation.